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<h3 id="setup-your-environment-for-tests">Setup your environment for tests</h3>
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<p>The framework used is <a href="https://phpunit.de/">PHPUnit</a>; it can be installed with <a href="https://getcomposer.org/">Composer</a>, which is a dependency management tool.</p>
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<p>Regarding Composer, you can either use:
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</em> a local version, downloadable <a href="https://getcomposer.org/download/">here</a></p>
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<h4 id="sample-usage">Sample usage</h4>
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<pre><code class="bash"># system-wide version
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$ composer install
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$ composer update
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# local version
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$ php composer.phar self-update
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$ php composer.phar install
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$ php composer.phar update
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</code></pre>
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<h4 id="install-shaarli-dev-dependencies">Install Shaarli dev dependencies</h4>
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<pre><code class="bash">$ cd /path/to/shaarli
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$ composer update
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</code></pre>
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<h4 id="install-and-enable-xdebug-to-generate-phpunit-coverage-reports">Install and enable Xdebug to generate PHPUnit coverage reports</h4>
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<p>For Debian-based distros:</p>
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<pre><code class="bash">$ aptitude install php5-xdebug
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</code></pre>
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<p>For ArchLinux:</p>
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<pre><code class="bash">$ pacman -S xdebug
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</code></pre>
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<p>Then add the following line to <code>/etc/php/php.ini</code>:</p>
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<pre><code class="ini">zend_extension=xdebug.so
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</code></pre>
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<h4 id="run-unit-tests">Run unit tests</h4>
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<p>Successful test suite:</p>
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<pre><code class="bash">$ make test
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-------
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PHPUNIT
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-------
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PHPUnit 4.6.9 by Sebastian Bergmann and contributors.
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Configuration read from /home/virtualtam/public_html/shaarli/phpunit.xml
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....................................
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Time: 759 ms, Memory: 8.25Mb
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OK (36 tests, 65 assertions)
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</code></pre>
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<p>Test suite with failures and errors:</p>
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<pre><code class="bash">$ make test
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-------
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PHPUNIT
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-------
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PHPUnit 4.6.9 by Sebastian Bergmann and contributors.
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Configuration read from /home/virtualtam/public_html/shaarli/phpunit.xml
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E..FF...............................
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Time: 802 ms, Memory: 8.25Mb
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There was 1 error:
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1) LinkDBTest::testConstructLoggedIn
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Missing argument 2 for LinkDB::__construct(), called in /home/virtualtam/public_html/shaarli/tests/Link\
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DBTest.php on line 79 and defined
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/home/virtualtam/public_html/shaarli/application/LinkDB.php:58
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/home/virtualtam/public_html/shaarli/tests/LinkDBTest.php:79
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--
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There were 2 failures:
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1) LinkDBTest::testCheckDBNew
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Failed asserting that two strings are equal.
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--- Expected
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+++ Actual
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@@ @@
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-'e3edea8ea7bb50be4bcb404df53fbb4546a7156e'
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+'85eab0c610d4f68025f6ed6e6b6b5fabd4b55834'
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/home/virtualtam/public_html/shaarli/tests/LinkDBTest.php:121
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2) LinkDBTest::testCheckDBLoad
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Failed asserting that two strings are equal.
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--- Expected
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+++ Actual
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@@ @@
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-'e3edea8ea7bb50be4bcb404df53fbb4546a7156e'
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+'85eab0c610d4f68025f6ed6e6b6b5fabd4b55834'
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/home/virtualtam/public_html/shaarli/tests/LinkDBTest.php:133
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FAILURES!
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Tests: 36, Assertions: 63, Errors: 1, Failures: 2.
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</code></pre>
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<h4 id="test-results-and-coverage">Test results and coverage</h4>
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<p>By default, PHPUnit will run all suitable tests found under the <code>tests</code> directory.</p>
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<p>Each test has 3 possible outcomes:
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<em> <code>.</code> - success
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</em> <code>F</code> - failure: the test was run but its results are invalid
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* the code does not behave as expected
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* dependencies to external elements: globals, session, cache...
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* <code>E</code> - error: something went wrong and the tested code has crashed
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* typos in the code, or in the test code
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* dependencies to missing external elements</p>
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<p>If Xdebug has been installed and activated, two coverage reports will be generated:
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<em> a summary in the console
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</em> a detailed HTML report with metrics for tested code
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* to open it in a web browser: <code>firefox coverage/index.html &</code></p>
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<h3 id="executing-specific-tests">Executing specific tests</h3>
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<p>Add a <a href="https://phpunit.de/manual/current/en/appendixes.annotations.html#appendixes.annotations.group"><code>@group</code></a> annotation in a test class or method comment:</p>
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<pre><code class="php">/**
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* Netscape bookmark import
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* @group WIP
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*/
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class BookmarkImportTest extends PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase
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{
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[...]
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}
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</code></pre>
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<p>To run all tests annotated with <code>@group WIP</code>:</p>
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<pre><code class="bash">$ vendor/bin/phpunit --group WIP tests/
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</code></pre>
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