Rss-Bridge/bridges/FacebookBridge.php
logmanoriginal c56f7abc2a [FacebookBridge] Reduce occurrence of HTTP error 302
Facebook returns "HTTP/1.1 302 Found" when requesting:
  https://www.facebook.com//pg/username/posts?_fb_noscript=1
Automatically redirecting to:
  https://www.facebook.com/username/posts/

We receive a positive response faster when directly requesting the
correct page:
  https://www.facebook.com/username/posts?_fb_noscript=1

Notice: This is just a minor adjustment to improve performance while
requesting data from the server. The previous version worked fine as
well.
2018-10-24 17:27:46 +02:00

656 lines
16 KiB
PHP

<?php
class FacebookBridge extends BridgeAbstract {
const MAINTAINER = 'teromene, logmanoriginal';
const NAME = 'Facebook Bridge';
const URI = 'https://www.facebook.com/';
const CACHE_TIMEOUT = 300; // 5min
const DESCRIPTION = 'Input a page title or a profile log. For a profile log,
please insert the parameter as follow : myExamplePage/132621766841117';
const PARAMETERS = array(
'User' => array(
'u' => array(
'name' => 'Username',
'required' => true
),
'media_type' => array(
'name' => 'Media type',
'type' => 'list',
'required' => false,
'values' => array(
'All' => 'all',
'Video' => 'video',
'No Video' => 'novideo'
),
'defaultValue' => 'all'
),
'skip_reviews' => array(
'name' => 'Skip reviews',
'type' => 'checkbox',
'required' => false,
'defaultValue' => false,
'title' => 'Feed includes reviews when checked'
)
),
'Group' => array(
'g' => array(
'name' => 'Group',
'type' => 'text',
'required' => true,
'exampleValue' => 'https://www.facebook.com/groups/743149642484225',
'title' => 'Insert group name or facebook group URL'
)
),
'global' => array(
'limit' => array(
'name' => 'Limit',
'type' => 'number',
'required' => false,
'title' => 'Specify the number of items to return (default: -1)',
'defaultValue' => -1
)
)
);
private $authorName = '';
private $groupName = '';
public function getName(){
switch($this->queriedContext) {
case 'User':
if(!empty($this->authorName)) {
return isset($this->extraInfos['name']) ? $this->extraInfos['name'] : $this->authorName
. ' - ' . static::NAME;
}
break;
case 'Group':
if(!empty($this->groupName)) {
return $this->groupName . ' - ' . static::NAME;
}
break;
}
return parent::getName();
}
public function getURI() {
$uri = self::URI;
switch($this->queriedContext) {
case 'Group':
// Discover groups via https://www.facebook.com/groups/
// Example group: https://www.facebook.com/groups/sailors.worldwide
$uri .= 'groups/' . $this->sanitizeGroup(filter_var($this->getInput('g'), FILTER_SANITIZE_URL));
break;
case 'User':
// Example user 1: https://www.facebook.com/artetv/
// Example user 2: artetv
$user = $this->sanitizeUser($this->getInput('u'));
if(!strpos($user, '/')) {
$uri .= urlencode($user) . '/posts';
} else {
$uri .= 'pages/' . $user;
}
break;
}
// Request the mobile version to reduce page size (no javascript)
// More information: https://stackoverflow.com/a/11103592
return $uri .= '?_fb_noscript=1';
}
public function collectData() {
switch($this->queriedContext) {
case 'Group':
$this->collectGroupData();
break;
case 'User':
$this->collectUserData();
break;
default:
returnClientError('Unknown context: "' . $this->queriedContext . '"!');
}
$limit = $this->getInput('limit') ?: -1;
if($limit > 0 && count($this->items) > $limit) {
$this->items = array_slice($this->items, 0, $limit);
}
}
#region Group
private function collectGroupData() {
$header = array('Accept-Language: ' . getEnv('HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE') . "\r\n");
$html = getSimpleHTMLDOM($this->getURI(), $header)
or returnServerError('Failed loading facebook page: ' . $this->getURI());
if(!$this->isPublicGroup($html)) {
returnClientError('This group is not public! RSS-Bridge only supports public groups!');
}
defaultLinkTo($html, substr(self::URI, 0, strlen(self::URI) - 1));
$this->groupName = $this->extractGroupName($html);
$posts = $html->find('div.userContentWrapper')
or returnServerError('Failed finding posts!');
foreach($posts as $post) {
$item = array();
$item['uri'] = $this->extractGroupURI($post);
$item['title'] = $this->extractGroupTitle($post);
$item['author'] = $this->extractGroupAuthor($post);
$item['content'] = $this->extractGroupContent($post);
$item['timestamp'] = $this->extractGroupTimestamp($post);
$item['enclosures'] = $this->extractGroupEnclosures($post);
$this->items[] = $item;
}
}
private function sanitizeGroup($group) {
if(filter_var(
$group,
FILTER_VALIDATE_URL,
FILTER_FLAG_HOST_REQUIRED | FILTER_FLAG_PATH_REQUIRED)) {
// User provided a URL
$urlparts = parse_url($group);
if($urlparts['host'] !== parse_url(self::URI)['host']
&& 'www.' . $urlparts['host'] !== parse_url(self::URI)['host']) {
returnClientError('The host you provided is invalid! Received "'
. $urlparts['host']
. '", expected "'
. parse_url(self::URI)['host']
. '"!');
}
return explode('/', $urlparts['path'])[2];
} elseif(strpos($group, '/') !== false) {
returnClientError('The group you provided is invalid: ' . $group);
} else {
return $group;
}
}
private function isPublicGroup($html) {
// Facebook redirects to the groups about page for non-public groups
$about = $html->find('#pagelet_group_about', 0);
return !($about);
}
private function extractGroupName($html) {
$ogtitle = $html->find('meta[property="og:title"]', 0)
or returnServerError('Unable to find group title!');
return htmlspecialchars_decode($ogtitle->content, ENT_QUOTES);
}
private function extractGroupURI($post) {
$elements = $post->find('a')
or returnServerError('Unable to find URI!');
foreach($elements as $anchor) {
// Find the one that is a permalink
if(strpos($anchor->href, 'permalink') !== false) {
return $anchor->href;
}
}
return null;
}
private function extractGroupContent($post) {
$content = $post->find('div.userContent', 0)
or returnServerError('Unable to find user content!');
return $content->innertext . $content->next_sibling()->innertext;
}
private function extractGroupTimestamp($post) {
$element = $post->find('abbr[data-utime]', 0)
or returnServerError('Unable to find timestamp!');
return $element->getAttribute('data-utime');
}
private function extractGroupAuthor($post) {
$element = $post->find('img', 0)
or returnServerError('Unable to find author information!');
return $element->{'aria-label'};
}
private function extractGroupEnclosures($post) {
$elements = $post->find('div.userContent', 0)->next_sibling()->find('img');
$enclosures = array();
foreach($elements as $enclosure) {
$enclosures[] = $enclosure->src;
}
return empty($enclosures) ? null : $enclosures;
}
private function extractGroupTitle($post) {
$element = $post->find('h5', 0)
or returnServerError('Unable to find title!');
if(strpos($element->plaintext, 'shared') === false) {
$content = strip_tags($this->extractGroupContent($post));
return $this->extractGroupAuthor($post)
. ' posted: '
. substr(
$content,
0,
strpos(wordwrap($content, 64), "\n")
)
. '...';
}
return $element->plaintext;
}
#endregion (Group)
#region User
/**
* Checks if $user is a valid username or URI and returns the username
*/
private function sanitizeUser($user) {
if (filter_var($user, FILTER_VALIDATE_URL)) {
$urlparts = parse_url($user);
if($urlparts['host'] !== parse_url(self::URI)['host']) {
returnClientError('The host you provided is invalid! Received "'
. $urlparts['host']
. '", expected "'
. parse_url(self::URI)['host']
. '"!');
}
if(!array_key_exists('path', $urlparts)
|| $urlparts['path'] === '/') {
returnClientError('The URL you provided doesn\'t contain the user name!');
}
return explode('/', $urlparts['path'])[1];
} else {
// First character cannot be a forward slash
if(strpos($user, '/') === 0) {
returnClientError('Remove leading slash "/" from the username!');
}
return $user;
}
}
/**
* Bypass external link redirection
*/
private function unescape_fb_link($content){
return preg_replace_callback('/ href=\"([^"]+)\"/i', function($matches){
if(is_array($matches) && count($matches) > 1) {
$link = $matches[1];
if(strpos($link, 'facebook.com/l.php?u=') !== false)
$link = urldecode(extractFromDelimiters($link, 'facebook.com/l.php?u=', '&'));
return ' href="' . $link . '"';
}
}, $content);
}
/**
* Convert textual representation of emoticons back to ASCII emoticons.
* i.e. "<i><u>smile emoticon</u></i>" => ":)"
*/
private function unescape_fb_emote($content){
return preg_replace_callback('/<i><u>([^ <>]+) ([^<>]+)<\/u><\/i>/i', function($matches){
static $facebook_emoticons = array(
'smile' => ':)',
'frown' => ':(',
'tongue' => ':P',
'grin' => ':D',
'gasp' => ':O',
'wink' => ';)',
'pacman' => ':<',
'grumpy' => '>_<',
'unsure' => ':/',
'cry' => ':\'(',
'kiki' => '^_^',
'glasses' => '8-)',
'sunglasses' => 'B-)',
'heart' => '<3',
'devil' => ']:D',
'angel' => '0:)',
'squint' => '-_-',
'confused' => 'o_O',
'upset' => 'xD',
'colonthree' => ':3',
'like' => '&#x1F44D;');
$len = count($matches);
if ($len > 1)
for ($i = 1; $i < $len; $i++)
foreach ($facebook_emoticons as $name => $emote)
if ($matches[$i] === $name)
return $emote;
return $matches[0];
}, $content);
}
/**
* Returns the captcha message for the given captcha
*/
private function returnCaptchaMessage($captcha) {
// Save form for submitting after getting captcha response
if (session_status() == PHP_SESSION_NONE) {
session_start();
}
$captcha_fields = array();
foreach ($captcha->find('input, button') as $input) {
$captcha_fields[$input->name] = $input->value;
}
$_SESSION['captcha_fields'] = $captcha_fields;
$_SESSION['captcha_action'] = $captcha->find('form', 0)->action;
// Show captcha filling form to the viewer, proxying the captcha image
$img = base64_encode(getContents($captcha->find('img', 0)->src));
http_response_code(500);
header('Content-Type: text/html');
$message = <<<EOD
<form method="post" action="?{$_SERVER['QUERY_STRING']}">
<h2>Facebook captcha challenge</h2>
<p>Unfortunately, rss-bridge cannot fetch the requested page.<br />
Facebook wants rss-bridge to resolve the following captcha:</p>
<p><img src="data:image/png;base64,{$img}" /></p>
<p><b>Response:</b> <input name="captcha_response" placeholder="please fill in" />
<input type="submit" value="Submit!" /></p>
</form>
EOD;
die($message);
}
/**
* Checks if a capture response was received and tries to load the contents
* @return mixed null if no capture response was received, simplhtmldom document otherwise
*/
private function handleCaptchaResponse() {
if (isset($_POST['captcha_response'])) {
if (session_status() == PHP_SESSION_NONE)
session_start();
if (isset($_SESSION['captcha_fields'], $_SESSION['captcha_action'])) {
$captcha_action = $_SESSION['captcha_action'];
$captcha_fields = $_SESSION['captcha_fields'];
$captcha_fields['captcha_response'] = preg_replace('/[^a-zA-Z0-9]+/', '', $_POST['captcha_response']);
$header = array(
'Content-type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
'Referer: ' . $captcha_action,
'Cookie: noscript=1'
);
$opts = array(
CURLOPT_POST => 1,
CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS => http_build_query($captcha_fields)
);
$html = getSimpleHTMLDOM($captcha_action, $header, $opts)
or returnServerError('Failed to submit captcha response back to Facebook');
return $html;
}
unset($_SESSION['captcha_fields']);
unset($_SESSION['captcha_action']);
}
return null;
}
private function collectUserData(){
$html = $this->handleCaptchaResponse();
// Retrieve page contents
if(is_null($html)) {
$header = array('Accept-Language: ' . getEnv('HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE'));
$html = getSimpleHTMLDOM($this->getURI(), $header)
or returnServerError('No results for this query.');
}
// Handle captcha form?
$captcha = $html->find('div.captcha_interstitial', 0);
if (!is_null($captcha)) {
$this->returnCaptchaMessage($captcha);
}
// No captcha? We can carry on retrieving page contents :)
// First, we check wether the page is public or not
$loginForm = $html->find('._585r', 0);
if($loginForm != null) {
returnServerError('You must be logged in to view this page. This is not supported by RSS-Bridge.');
}
$element = $html
->find('#pagelet_timeline_main_column')[0]
->children(0)
->children(0)
->next_sibling()
->children(0);
if(isset($element)) {
$author = str_replace(' | Facebook', '', $html->find('title#pageTitle', 0)->innertext);
$profilePic = $html->find('meta[property="og:image"]', 0)->content;
$this->authorName = $author;
foreach($element->children() as $cell) {
// Manage summary posts
if(strpos($cell->class, '_3xaf') !== false) {
$posts = $cell->children();
} else {
$posts = array($cell);
}
// Optionally skip reviews
if($this->getInput('skip_reviews')
&& !is_null($cell->find('#review_composer_container', 0))) {
continue;
}
foreach($posts as $post) {
// Check media type
switch($this->getInput('media_type')) {
case 'all': break;
case 'video':
if(empty($post->find('[aria-label=Video]'))) continue 2;
break;
case 'novideo':
if(!empty($post->find('[aria-label=Video]'))) continue 2;
break;
default: break;
}
$item = array();
if(count($post->find('abbr')) > 0) {
$content = $post->find('.userContentWrapper', 0);
$content = preg_replace(
'/(?i)><div class=\"_59tj([^>]+)>(.+?)<\/div><\/div><a/i',
'',
$content);
$content = preg_replace(
'/(?i)><div class=\"_3dp([^>]+)>(.+?)div\ class=\"[^u]+userContent\"/i',
'',
$content);
$content = preg_replace(
'/(?i)><div class=\"_4l5([^>]+)>(.+?)<\/div>/i',
'',
$content);
// Remove "SpSonsSoriSsés"
$content = preg_replace(
'/(?iU)<a [^>]+ href="#" role="link" [^>}]+>.+<\/a>/iU',
'',
$content);
// Remove html nodes, keep only img, links, basic formatting
$content = strip_tags($content, '<a><img><i><u><br><p>');
$content = $this->unescape_fb_link($content);
// Clean useless html tag properties and fix link closing tags
foreach (array(
'onmouseover',
'onclick',
'target',
'ajaxify',
'tabindex',
'class',
'style',
'data-[^=]*',
'aria-[^=]*',
'role',
'rel',
'id') as $property_name) {
$content = preg_replace('/ ' . $property_name . '=\"[^"]*\"/i', '', $content);
}
$content = preg_replace('/<\/a [^>]+>/i', '</a>', $content);
$this->unescape_fb_emote($content);
// Restore links in the post before further parsing
$post = defaultLinkTo($post, self::URI);
// Restore links in the content before adding to the item
$content = defaultLinkTo($content, self::URI);
// Retrieve date of the post
$date = $post->find('abbr')[0];
if(isset($date) && $date->hasAttribute('data-utime')) {
$date = $date->getAttribute('data-utime');
} else {
$date = 0;
}
// Build title from username and content
$title = $author;
if(strlen($title) > 24)
$title = substr($title, 0, strpos(wordwrap($title, 24), "\n")) . '...';
$title = $title . ' | ' . strip_tags($content);
if(strlen($title) > 64)
$title = substr($title, 0, strpos(wordwrap($title, 64), "\n")) . '...';
$uri = $post->find('abbr')[0]->parent()->getAttribute('href');
if (false !== strpos($uri, '?')) {
$uri = substr($uri, 0, strpos($uri, '?'));
}
//Build and add final item
$item['uri'] = htmlspecialchars_decode($uri);
$item['content'] = htmlspecialchars_decode($content);
$item['title'] = $title;
$item['author'] = $author;
$item['timestamp'] = $date;
if(strpos($item['content'], '<img') === false) {
$item['enclosures'] = array($profilePic);
}
$this->items[] = $item;
}
}
}
}
}
#endregion (User)
}