Rss-Bridge/bridges/FacebookBridge.php
logmanoriginal fcc9f9fd61 [FacebookBridge] Use alternative URI to load more posts
The URI "https://facebook.com/username?_fb_noscript=1" returns two
posts per user. Some profiles, however, are very active, causing the
bridge to miss items if more than two posts are send within the cache
duration (5 minutes).

The alternative suggested in #669 is to use a different URI:
"https://facebook.com/pg/username/posts?_fb_noscript=1"

While the contents of this URI essentially look the same when viewed
in a browser, it actually returns more than 10 posts depending on the
profile.

References #669
2018-09-26 18:24:46 +02:00

642 lines
16 KiB
PHP

<?php
class FacebookBridge extends BridgeAbstract {
const MAINTAINER = 'teromene, logmanoriginal';
const NAME = 'Facebook Bridge';
const URI = 'https://www.facebook.com/';
const CACHE_TIMEOUT = 300; // 5min
const DESCRIPTION = 'Input a page title or a profile log. For a profile log,
please insert the parameter as follow : myExamplePage/132621766841117';
const PARAMETERS = array(
'User' => array(
'u' => array(
'name' => 'Username',
'required' => true
),
'media_type' => array(
'name' => 'Media type',
'type' => 'list',
'required' => false,
'values' => array(
'All' => 'all',
'Video' => 'video',
'No Video' => 'novideo'
),
'defaultValue' => 'all'
),
'skip_reviews' => array(
'name' => 'Skip reviews',
'type' => 'checkbox',
'required' => false,
'defaultValue' => false,
'title' => 'Feed includes reviews when checked'
)
),
'Group' => array(
'g' => array(
'name' => 'Group',
'type' => 'text',
'required' => true,
'exampleValue' => 'https://www.facebook.com/groups/743149642484225',
'title' => 'Insert group name or facebook group URL'
)
)
);
private $authorName = '';
private $groupName = '';
public function getName(){
switch($this->queriedContext) {
case 'User':
if(!empty($this->authorName)) {
return isset($this->extraInfos['name']) ? $this->extraInfos['name'] : $this->authorName
. ' - ' . static::NAME;
}
break;
case 'Group':
if(!empty($this->groupName)) {
return $this->groupName . ' - ' . static::NAME;
}
break;
}
return parent::getName();
}
public function getURI() {
$uri = self::URI;
switch($this->queriedContext) {
case 'Group':
// Discover groups via https://www.facebook.com/groups/
// Example group: https://www.facebook.com/groups/sailors.worldwide
$uri .= 'groups/' . $this->sanitizeGroup(filter_var($this->getInput('g'), FILTER_SANITIZE_URL));
break;
case 'User':
// Example user 1: https://www.facebook.com/artetv/
// Example user 2: artetv
$user = $this->sanitizeUser($this->getInput('u'));
if(!strpos($user, '/')) {
$uri .= '/pg/' . urlencode($user) . '/posts';
} else {
$uri .= 'pages/' . $user;
}
break;
}
// Request the mobile version to reduce page size (no javascript)
// More information: https://stackoverflow.com/a/11103592
return $uri .= '?_fb_noscript=1';
}
public function collectData() {
switch($this->queriedContext) {
case 'Group':
$this->collectGroupData();
break;
case 'User':
$this->collectUserData();
break;
default:
returnClientError('Unknown context: "' . $this->queriedContext . '"!');
}
}
#region Group
private function collectGroupData() {
$header = array('Accept-Language: ' . getEnv('HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE') . "\r\n");
$html = getSimpleHTMLDOM($this->getURI(), $header)
or returnServerError('Failed loading facebook page: ' . $this->getURI());
if(!$this->isPublicGroup($html)) {
returnClientError('This group is not public! RSS-Bridge only supports public groups!');
}
defaultLinkTo($html, substr(self::URI, 0, strlen(self::URI) - 1));
$this->groupName = $this->extractGroupName($html);
$posts = $html->find('div.userContentWrapper')
or returnServerError('Failed finding posts!');
foreach($posts as $post) {
$item = array();
$item['uri'] = $this->extractGroupURI($post);
$item['title'] = $this->extractGroupTitle($post);
$item['author'] = $this->extractGroupAuthor($post);
$item['content'] = $this->extractGroupContent($post);
$item['timestamp'] = $this->extractGroupTimestamp($post);
$item['enclosures'] = $this->extractGroupEnclosures($post);
$this->items[] = $item;
}
}
private function sanitizeGroup($group) {
if(filter_var(
$group,
FILTER_VALIDATE_URL,
FILTER_FLAG_HOST_REQUIRED | FILTER_FLAG_PATH_REQUIRED)) {
// User provided a URL
$urlparts = parse_url($group);
if($urlparts['host'] !== parse_url(self::URI)['host']
&& 'www.' . $urlparts['host'] !== parse_url(self::URI)['host']) {
returnClientError('The host you provided is invalid! Received "'
. $urlparts['host']
. '", expected "'
. parse_url(self::URI)['host']
. '"!');
}
return explode('/', $urlparts['path'])[2];
} elseif(strpos($group, '/') !== false) {
returnClientError('The group you provided is invalid: ' . $group);
} else {
return $group;
}
}
private function isPublicGroup($html) {
// Facebook redirects to the groups about page for non-public groups
$about = $html->find('#pagelet_group_about', 0);
return !($about);
}
private function extractGroupName($html) {
$ogtitle = $html->find('meta[property="og:title"]', 0)
or returnServerError('Unable to find group title!');
return htmlspecialchars_decode($ogtitle->content, ENT_QUOTES);
}
private function extractGroupURI($post) {
$elements = $post->find('a')
or returnServerError('Unable to find URI!');
foreach($elements as $anchor) {
// Find the one that is a permalink
if(strpos($anchor->href, 'permalink') !== false) {
return $anchor->href;
}
}
return null;
}
private function extractGroupContent($post) {
$content = $post->find('div.userContent', 0)
or returnServerError('Unable to find user content!');
return $content->innertext . $content->next_sibling()->innertext;
}
private function extractGroupTimestamp($post) {
$element = $post->find('abbr[data-utime]', 0)
or returnServerError('Unable to find timestamp!');
return $element->getAttribute('data-utime');
}
private function extractGroupAuthor($post) {
$element = $post->find('img', 0)
or returnServerError('Unable to find author information!');
return $element->{'aria-label'};
}
private function extractGroupEnclosures($post) {
$elements = $post->find('div.userContent', 0)->next_sibling()->find('img');
$enclosures = array();
foreach($elements as $enclosure) {
$enclosures[] = $enclosure->src;
}
return empty($enclosures) ? null : $enclosures;
}
private function extractGroupTitle($post) {
$element = $post->find('h5', 0)
or returnServerError('Unable to find title!');
if(strpos($element->plaintext, 'shared') === false) {
$content = strip_tags($this->extractGroupContent($post));
return $this->extractGroupAuthor($post)
. ' posted: '
. substr(
$content,
0,
strpos(wordwrap($content, 64), "\n")
)
. '...';
}
return $element->plaintext;
}
#endregion (Group)
#region User
/**
* Checks if $user is a valid username or URI and returns the username
*/
private function sanitizeUser($user) {
if (filter_var($user, FILTER_VALIDATE_URL)) {
$urlparts = parse_url($user);
if($urlparts['host'] !== parse_url(self::URI)['host']) {
returnClientError('The host you provided is invalid! Received "'
. $urlparts['host']
. '", expected "'
. parse_url(self::URI)['host']
. '"!');
}
if(!array_key_exists('path', $urlparts)
|| $urlparts['path'] === '/') {
returnClientError('The URL you provided doesn\'t contain the user name!');
}
return explode('/', $urlparts['path'])[1];
} else {
// First character cannot be a forward slash
if(strpos($user, '/') === 0) {
returnClientError('Remove leading slash "/" from the username!');
}
return $user;
}
}
/**
* Bypass external link redirection
*/
private function unescape_fb_link($content){
return preg_replace_callback('/ href=\"([^"]+)\"/i', function($matches){
if(is_array($matches) && count($matches) > 1) {
$link = $matches[1];
if(strpos($link, 'facebook.com/l.php?u=') !== false)
$link = urldecode(extractFromDelimiters($link, 'facebook.com/l.php?u=', '&'));
return ' href="' . $link . '"';
}
}, $content);
}
/**
* Convert textual representation of emoticons back to ASCII emoticons.
* i.e. "<i><u>smile emoticon</u></i>" => ":)"
*/
private function unescape_fb_emote($content){
return preg_replace_callback('/<i><u>([^ <>]+) ([^<>]+)<\/u><\/i>/i', function($matches){
static $facebook_emoticons = array(
'smile' => ':)',
'frown' => ':(',
'tongue' => ':P',
'grin' => ':D',
'gasp' => ':O',
'wink' => ';)',
'pacman' => ':<',
'grumpy' => '>_<',
'unsure' => ':/',
'cry' => ':\'(',
'kiki' => '^_^',
'glasses' => '8-)',
'sunglasses' => 'B-)',
'heart' => '<3',
'devil' => ']:D',
'angel' => '0:)',
'squint' => '-_-',
'confused' => 'o_O',
'upset' => 'xD',
'colonthree' => ':3',
'like' => '&#x1F44D;');
$len = count($matches);
if ($len > 1)
for ($i = 1; $i < $len; $i++)
foreach ($facebook_emoticons as $name => $emote)
if ($matches[$i] === $name)
return $emote;
return $matches[0];
}, $content);
}
/**
* Returns the captcha message for the given captcha
*/
private function returnCaptchaMessage($captcha) {
// Save form for submitting after getting captcha response
if (session_status() == PHP_SESSION_NONE) {
session_start();
}
$captcha_fields = array();
foreach ($captcha->find('input, button') as $input) {
$captcha_fields[$input->name] = $input->value;
}
$_SESSION['captcha_fields'] = $captcha_fields;
$_SESSION['captcha_action'] = $captcha->find('form', 0)->action;
// Show captcha filling form to the viewer, proxying the captcha image
$img = base64_encode(getContents($captcha->find('img', 0)->src));
http_response_code(500);
header('Content-Type: text/html');
$message = <<<EOD
<form method="post" action="?{$_SERVER['QUERY_STRING']}">
<h2>Facebook captcha challenge</h2>
<p>Unfortunately, rss-bridge cannot fetch the requested page.<br />
Facebook wants rss-bridge to resolve the following captcha:</p>
<p><img src="data:image/png;base64,{$img}" /></p>
<p><b>Response:</b> <input name="captcha_response" placeholder="please fill in" />
<input type="submit" value="Submit!" /></p>
</form>
EOD;
die($message);
}
/**
* Checks if a capture response was received and tries to load the contents
* @return mixed null if no capture response was received, simplhtmldom document otherwise
*/
private function handleCaptchaResponse() {
if (isset($_POST['captcha_response'])) {
if (session_status() == PHP_SESSION_NONE)
session_start();
if (isset($_SESSION['captcha_fields'], $_SESSION['captcha_action'])) {
$captcha_action = $_SESSION['captcha_action'];
$captcha_fields = $_SESSION['captcha_fields'];
$captcha_fields['captcha_response'] = preg_replace('/[^a-zA-Z0-9]+/', '', $_POST['captcha_response']);
$header = array(
'Content-type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
'Referer: ' . $captcha_action,
'Cookie: noscript=1'
);
$opts = array(
CURLOPT_POST => 1,
CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS => http_build_query($captcha_fields)
);
$html = getSimpleHTMLDOM($captcha_action, $header, $opts)
or returnServerError('Failed to submit captcha response back to Facebook');
return $html;
}
unset($_SESSION['captcha_fields']);
unset($_SESSION['captcha_action']);
}
return null;
}
private function collectUserData(){
$html = $this->handleCaptchaResponse();
// Retrieve page contents
if(is_null($html)) {
$header = array('Accept-Language: ' . getEnv('HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE'));
$html = getSimpleHTMLDOM($this->getURI(), $header)
or returnServerError('No results for this query.');
}
// Handle captcha form?
$captcha = $html->find('div.captcha_interstitial', 0);
if (!is_null($captcha)) {
$this->returnCaptchaMessage($captcha);
}
// No captcha? We can carry on retrieving page contents :)
// First, we check wether the page is public or not
$loginForm = $html->find('._585r', 0);
if($loginForm != null) {
returnServerError('You must be logged in to view this page. This is not supported by RSS-Bridge.');
}
$html = defaultLinkTo($html, self::URI);
$element = $html
->find('#pagelet_timeline_main_column')[0]
->children(0)
->children(0)
->next_sibling()
->children(0);
if(isset($element)) {
$author = str_replace(' | Facebook', '', $html->find('title#pageTitle', 0)->innertext);
$profilePic = $html->find('meta[property="og:image"]', 0)->content;
$this->authorName = $author;
foreach($element->children() as $cell) {
// Manage summary posts
if(strpos($cell->class, '_3xaf') !== false) {
$posts = $cell->children();
} else {
$posts = array($cell);
}
// Optionally skip reviews
if($this->getInput('skip_reviews')
&& !is_null($cell->find('#review_composer_container', 0))) {
continue;
}
foreach($posts as $post) {
// Check media type
switch($this->getInput('media_type')) {
case 'all': break;
case 'video':
if(empty($post->find('[aria-label=Video]'))) continue 2;
break;
case 'novideo':
if(!empty($post->find('[aria-label=Video]'))) continue 2;
break;
default: break;
}
$item = array();
if(count($post->find('abbr')) > 0) {
//Retrieve post contents
$content = preg_replace(
'/(?i)><div class=\"clearfix([^>]+)>(.+?)div\ class=\"userContent\"/i',
'',
$post);
$content = preg_replace(
'/(?i)><div class=\"_59tj([^>]+)>(.+?)<\/div><\/div><a/i',
'',
$content);
$content = preg_replace(
'/(?i)><div class=\"_3dp([^>]+)>(.+?)div\ class=\"[^u]+userContent\"/i',
'',
$content);
$content = preg_replace(
'/(?i)><div class=\"_4l5([^>]+)>(.+?)<\/div>/i',
'',
$content);
// Remove "SpSonsSoriSsés"
$content = preg_replace(
'/(?iU)<a [^>]+ href="#" role="link" [^>}]+>.+<\/a>/iU',
'',
$content);
// Remove html nodes, keep only img, links, basic formatting
$content = strip_tags($content, '<a><img><i><u><br><p>');
$content = $this->unescape_fb_link($content);
// Clean useless html tag properties and fix link closing tags
foreach (array(
'onmouseover',
'onclick',
'target',
'ajaxify',
'tabindex',
'class',
'style',
'data-[^=]*',
'aria-[^=]*',
'role',
'rel',
'id') as $property_name) {
$content = preg_replace('/ ' . $property_name . '=\"[^"]*\"/i', '', $content);
}
$content = preg_replace('/<\/a [^>]+>/i', '</a>', $content);
$this->unescape_fb_emote($content);
// Retrieve date of the post
$date = $post->find('abbr')[0];
if(isset($date) && $date->hasAttribute('data-utime')) {
$date = $date->getAttribute('data-utime');
} else {
$date = 0;
}
// Build title from username and content
$title = $author;
if(strlen($title) > 24)
$title = substr($title, 0, strpos(wordwrap($title, 24), "\n")) . '...';
$title = $title . ' | ' . strip_tags($content);
if(strlen($title) > 64)
$title = substr($title, 0, strpos(wordwrap($title, 64), "\n")) . '...';
$uri = $post->find('abbr')[0]->parent()->getAttribute('href');
if (false !== strpos($uri, '?')) {
$uri = substr($uri, 0, strpos($uri, '?'));
}
//Build and add final item
$item['uri'] = htmlspecialchars_decode($uri);
$item['content'] = htmlspecialchars_decode($content);
$item['title'] = $title;
$item['author'] = $author;
$item['timestamp'] = $date;
if(strpos($item['content'], '<img') === false) {
$item['enclosures'] = array($profilePic);
}
$this->items[] = $item;
}
}
}
}
}
#endregion (User)
}