142 lines
5.1 KiB
Markdown
142 lines
5.1 KiB
Markdown
# Reverse proxy
|
|
|
|
If Shaarli is hosted on a server behind a [reverse proxy](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reverse_proxy) (i.e. there is a proxy server between clients and the web server hosting Shaarli), configure it accordingly. See [Reverse proxy](Reverse-proxy.md) configuration. In this example:
|
|
|
|
- The Shaarli application server exposes port `10080` to the proxy (for example docker container started with `--publish 127.0.0.1:10080:80`).
|
|
- The Shaarli application server runs at `127.0.0.1` (container). Replace with the server's IP address if running on a different machine.
|
|
- Shaarli's Fully Qualified Domain Name (FQDN) is `shaarli.mydomain.org`.
|
|
- No HTTPS is setup on the application server, SSL termination is done at the reverse proxy.
|
|
|
|
In your [Shaarli configuration](Shaarli-configuration) `data/config.json.php`, add the public IP of your proxy under `security.trusted_proxies`.
|
|
|
|
See also [proxy-related](https://github.com/shaarli/Shaarli/issues?utf8=%E2%9C%93&q=label%3Aproxy+) issues.
|
|
|
|
|
|
## Apache
|
|
|
|
```apache
|
|
<VirtualHost *:80>
|
|
ServerName shaarli.mydomain.org
|
|
|
|
# For SSL/TLS certificates acquired with certbot or self-signed certificates
|
|
# Redirect HTTP requests to HTTPS, except Let's Encrypt ACME challenge requests
|
|
RewriteEngine on
|
|
RewriteRule ^.well-known/acme-challenge/ - [L]
|
|
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} =shaarli.mydomain.org
|
|
RewriteRule ^ https://shaarli.mydomain.org%{REQUEST_URI} [END,NE,R=permanent]
|
|
</VirtualHost>
|
|
|
|
# SSL/TLS configuration for Let's Encrypt certificates managed with mod_md
|
|
#MDomain shaarli.mydomain.org
|
|
#MDCertificateAgreement accepted
|
|
#MDContactEmail admin@shaarli.mydomain.org
|
|
#MDPrivateKeys RSA 4096
|
|
|
|
<VirtualHost *:443>
|
|
ServerName shaarli.mydomain.org
|
|
|
|
# SSL/TLS configuration for Let's Encrypt certificates acquired with certbot standalone
|
|
SSLEngine on
|
|
SSLCertificateFile /etc/letsencrypt/live/shaarli.mydomain.org/fullchain.pem
|
|
SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/letsencrypt/live/shaarli.mydomain.org/privkey.pem
|
|
# Let's Encrypt settings from https://github.com/certbot/certbot/blob/master/certbot-apache/certbot_apache/_internal/tls_configs/current-options-ssl-apache.conf
|
|
SSLProtocol all -SSLv2 -SSLv3 -TLSv1 -TLSv1.1
|
|
SSLCipherSuite ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384
|
|
SSLHonorCipherOrder off
|
|
SSLSessionTickets off
|
|
SSLOptions +StrictRequire
|
|
|
|
# SSL/TLS configuration for self-signed certificates
|
|
#SSLEngine on
|
|
#SSLCertificateFile /etc/ssl/certs/ssl-cert-snakeoil.pem
|
|
#SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/ssl/private/ssl-cert-snakeoil.key
|
|
|
|
# let the proxied shaarli server/container know HTTPS URLs should be served
|
|
RequestHeader set X-Forwarded-Proto "https"
|
|
|
|
# send the original SERVER_NAME to the proxied host
|
|
ProxyPreserveHost On
|
|
|
|
# pass requests to the proxied host
|
|
# sets X-Forwarded-For, X-Forwarded-Host and X-Forwarded-Server headers
|
|
ProxyPass / http://127.0.0.1:10080/
|
|
ProxyPassReverse / http://127.0.0.1:10080/
|
|
</VirtualHost>
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
|
|
## HAProxy
|
|
|
|
|
|
```conf
|
|
global
|
|
[...]
|
|
|
|
defaults
|
|
[...]
|
|
|
|
frontend http-in
|
|
bind :80
|
|
redirect scheme https code 301 if !{ ssl_fc }
|
|
bind :443 ssl crt /path/to/cert.pem
|
|
default_backend shaarli
|
|
|
|
backend shaarli
|
|
mode http
|
|
option http-server-close
|
|
option forwardfor
|
|
reqadd X-Forwarded-Proto: https
|
|
server shaarli1 127.0.0.1:10080
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
- [HAProxy documentation](https://cbonte.github.io/haproxy-dconv/)
|
|
|
|
## Nginx
|
|
|
|
|
|
```nginx
|
|
http {
|
|
[...]
|
|
|
|
index index.html index.php;
|
|
|
|
root /home/john/web;
|
|
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log combined;
|
|
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
|
|
|
|
server {
|
|
listen 80;
|
|
server_name shaarli.mydomain.org;
|
|
# redirect HTTP to HTTPS
|
|
return 301 https://shaarli.mydomain.org$request_uri;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
server {
|
|
listen 443 ssl http2;
|
|
server_name shaarli.mydomain.org;
|
|
|
|
ssl_certificate /path/to/certificate
|
|
ssl_certificate_key /path/to/private/key
|
|
|
|
# if shaarli is installed in a subdirectory of the main domain, edit the location accordingly
|
|
location / {
|
|
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
|
|
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
|
|
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
|
|
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Host $host;
|
|
|
|
# pass requests to the proxied host
|
|
proxy_pass http://localhost:10080/;
|
|
proxy_set_header Host $host;
|
|
proxy_connect_timeout 30s;
|
|
proxy_read_timeout 120s;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## References
|
|
|
|
- [`X-Forwarded-Proto`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/X-Forwarded-Proto)
|
|
- [`X-Forwarded-Host`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/X-Forwarded-Host)
|
|
- [`X-Forwarded-For`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/X-Forwarded-For)
|